The product is anything that can be
offered to a market to satisfy a want or a need, including physical goods,
services, experiences, events, persons, places, properties, organizations,
information and ideas.
PRODUCT LEVELS: Customer Value Hierarchy
In planning its market offering, the
marketer needs to address five product levels. Each level adds more customer
value, and the five constitute a customer-value hierarchy. The customer value hierarchy
is closely linked to Kenichi Ohmae model as mentioned below:
- Customer [Core Benefit, Expected Value]
- Company [Basic Product, Potential Competition]
- Competition[Basic Product, Augmented Product, Potential Product]
Product Levels
The above
mentioned diagram in terms of Dove Deep Pure face wash can be explained as
follows;
CUSTOMER
Core benefit
Core benefit
For a
customer, according to marketing definitions the core benefit is essential. The
customer is the one who makes payment in exchange for value provided by the
product. The customer has the concept of core benefit which will be delivered
to the consumer at the time of product consumption.
Dove Deep
Pure provides the benefit of cleansing, moisturizing, scrubbing and smooth skin
for the price of Rs. 90 for 50g as cost to the customer.
Expected Product
It refers to
the product expected by the customer through promotional campaigns for the same
it comes across. For Dove Deep Pure face wash the expected product for the
customer would be a beauty face wash with cleansing features which will leave a
smooth and dirt free skin after wash.
COMPANY
Basic product
The basic
product offering by the company to the customer. Customer value is provided by
the company to a customer through product offered.
Dove Deep
Pure face wash is the basic beauty product here.
Potential competition
For a
company the potential competition is the competition it will face in
enhancement of the product in the maturity stage.
Dove Deep
Pure is currently in its maturity stage and requires enhancements to sustain
market share.
COMPETITION
Basic Product
In
competition terms, basic product refers to the products with similar offereing
by different brands.
In case of
Dove Deep Pure face wash, the basic product competitors would be other beauty
brands such as Olay, Lakme, Ponds etc.
Augmented Product
It is the
product offered with some enhancements which exceeds the customer requirement.
Dove Deep
Pure face wash is a beauty face wash for clean, moisturized and smooth skin.
However, it has the added advantage that it can prevent pimples and cleans
pores as well. Thus, it is an augmented product.
Other potential augmented products are Anti-acne face wash by Olay, Anti- tan face wash by Lotus which are again beauty brand for women.
Other potential augmented products are Anti-acne face wash by Olay, Anti- tan face wash by Lotus which are again beauty brand for women.
Potential Product
In terms of
competition the potential product will be the similar beauty face wash products
offered by brands targeting working upper middle class women. The other
competitors could be acne face wash, sun block face wash, anti-aging face wash
which are gaining popularity.
In the case
of Dove Deep Pure face wash the potential products include :
Himalaya Neem face wash, Olay anti aging face wash, Garnier neem and tea tree oil face wash etc. Also keeping in mind the popularity of soap due to previous habits and comparatively less cost compared to a face wash, it can be considered as a potential threat in competition.
Himalaya Neem face wash, Olay anti aging face wash, Garnier neem and tea tree oil face wash etc. Also keeping in mind the popularity of soap due to previous habits and comparatively less cost compared to a face wash, it can be considered as a potential threat in competition.
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ReplyDeleteanti pimple soap
Nice. Read more about Core Product.
ReplyDeleteNice. Also read about Augmented Product.
ReplyDelete